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Arabic letter 4 of 28

Tha (ث) Arabic Letter

Learn how to recognise Tha, compare its joining forms, understand its articulation cue, and practise it without confusing visual recognition with verified pronunciation.

ث
Recognise the shape

What does Tha look like?

The Ba-family bowl with three dots above. Find Tha ث, name its dots, and point to the part of the shape that stays familiar when it joins.

ثIsolated form
ثـInitial form
ـثـMedial form
ـثFinal form
Sound and articulation

How to approach the Tha sound

The compact transliteration cue is th, but transliteration cannot reproduce every Arabic sound. The physical orientation for this letter is: Tongue rests gently between the teeth. Listen to an approved model and ask a teacher to verify uncertain attempts.

See it in context

Tha example

ثَلْجsnowExample containing Tha
ثThaApproximate sound cue: th
Writing and recall

Practise writing and finding Tha

Start with the main Tha shape, write from right to left, then add any dots only after the body is clear.

  1. Point to Tha among two familiar letters.

  2. Name its dots and the stable part of its shape.

  3. Trace the main body before adding dots.

  4. Find Tha in its example and one joined form.

Support the learner

Parent and teacher guidance

Questions answered

Frequently asked questions

How is the Arabic letter Tha pronounced?

Tha is represented here as “th”. Its articulation cue is: Tongue rests gently between the teeth. English spelling is only an approximation, so use an approved audible model or teacher correction for accuracy.

What are the four forms of Tha?

The isolated, initial, medial, and final teaching forms shown on this page are ث، ثـ، ـثـ، ـث. The exact form used depends on position and whether neighbouring letters connect.

What can children confuse with Tha?

Let the tongue show slightly; otherwise Tha can sound like Ta or Seen.

Live class pathway

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